| West Berkeley Community and Pacific Steel Campaign |
| | BERKELEY, CA: Growing neighbor concerns underscore the importance of ongoing, comprehensive monitoring | | | BERKELEY, CA: Join GCM at Informational Body Burden Meeting, November 4th | | | Final West Berkeley Community Monitoring
Project Sampling Results and Map | | | "Sources of Pollution and School Siting" April 28 - Congressional Briefing, Capitol Hill, DC | | | 11 Lake firms named in air lawsuit - Steel mills included - Based on USA Today study | | | Healthy Schools Hero Award 2009 - Ruth Breech, Global Community Monitor! | | | EPA: Air tests near schools a priority | | | PROTEST: STOP Pacific Steel Casting's Toxic Emissions - Saturday, February 21 - 11 AM - 10th and Gilman - Berkeley | | | Young students often most vulnerable to toxic air:"That's why monitoring is so important," says Ruth Breech, program director for Global Community Monitor | | | Berkeley schools in toxic hot spots: Pacific Steel Casting Threats from heavy metals | | | More » |
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Home » Region » NORTH AMERICA » CALIFORNIA » West Berkeley Community and ...
Final West Berkeley Community Monitoring
Project Sampling Results and Map
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West Berkeley Community Monitoring Project Sampling Results
Note: Filter Samples converted to ug/m3
- Flow rate @ 6 - conversion to mg/m3 assumes 8.64 m3 sample collected over 24 hours @ 6 liters per minute
- Flow rate @ 5.5 -
conversion to mg/m3 assumes 7.2 m3 sample collected over 24 hours @ 5 liters per minute
- Flow rate @ 5 - conversion to mg/m3 assumes 7.92 m3 sample collected over 24 hours @ 5.5 liters per minute
Health-based standards: micrograms per cubic meter
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Cr n/a
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Cu n/a
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Pb 0.5 [2]
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Mn .05 [3]
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Ni .00026 [4]
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The
San Francisco Bay Area Air Quality Management District staff has
reviewed and affirmed the data and Standard Operating Procedures. The
monitoring equipment used, while not a federal reference method, is
widely used in the environmental field because it is credible and
generates reliable data, though it is not employed by the District in
its ambient air monitoring network." March 13, 2008
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[2] WHO guideline values for lead and nickel
[3]NOTE 3: According to the U.S. EPA: "The Reference Concentration (RfC) for manganese is 0.00005 mg/m3 based onimpairment
of neurobehavioral function in humans. The RfC is an estimate (with
uncertainty spanning perhaps an order of magnitude) of a continuous
inhalation exposure to the human population (including sensitive
subgroups) that is likely to be without appreciable risk of deleterious
noncancer effects during a lifetime. It is not a direct estimator of
risk but rather a reference point to gauge the potential effects. At
exposures increasingly greater than the RfC, the potential for adverse
health effects increases. Lifetime exposure above the RfC does not
imply that an adverse health effect would necessarily occur." See:
http://www.epa.gov/ttn/atw/hlthef/manganes.html There is no 24-hour
period health-based standard for manganese. The rationale for comparing
the concentration of manganese in air samples from West Berkeley to the
U.S. EPA RfC for manganese is based on several months of sampling from
locations in close proximity that approximate long-term exposures to
manganese.
[4] NOTE: Based on the WHO guideline value for nickel and a one per one million risk of cancer per lifetime exposure
For WHO Guideline Values, see:http://www.elaw.org/assets/pdf/airqual.pdf
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1. All samples were taken in Berkeley, CA in the 94710 district, unless specified under Location.
2. All samples were taken for a 24-hour period.
3. Monitoring condition under Field Notes & Observations were
determined comprehensively from the following criteria:
a. Pacific Steel is operating. Evident by noise, odors, smokestack activity, etc.
b. Wind Direction: if sample was taken downwind of PSC emissions for the following amount of time, each condition was considered:
>50% of time downwind = POOR,
~50%-70 of time downwind = FAIR,
~70--90% = GOOD,
~90-100% =OPTIMAL
Note:
Data for wind directions were taken from http://www.baaqmd.gov c. Wind Speed:
Low Moderate 1-10 mph = OPTIMAL.
< 20 mph = POOR. Low to moderate wind speeds ensure particulate fallout will occur in the vicinity of the monitor.
Note: Data for wind speeds were taken from http://www.baaqmd.gov
4. ND = No Data, under Laboratory Results
Web Spreadsheet prepared by Berkeley Air Monitors - 2008
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1. GCM 0012 May 20-21 2007 Eight and Camelia Streets
Fair monitoring conditions -
Visual inspection of plant indicated start up for week - Close in
monitoring location directly downwind of plant - Winds from the W and
SW for ~50% of the monitoring period with light winds
Distance from PSC: 0.37 miles, East. Height: 1 story roof. Hours monitored: 6:40 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.035
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Cu 0.035
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Pb 0.010
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Mn 0.016
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Ni ND
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Zn.058
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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2. GCM 0013 May 21-22 2007 7PM for 24 hrs. @ Eight and Camelia Streets
Optimal monitoring conditions - Odors
from plant noticeable at monitoring location - Close in monitoring
location directly downwind of plant - W and SW for 17 hours of 24 hr.
monitoring period Distance from PSC: 0.37 miles, East. Height: 1 story roof. Hours monitored: 7 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr - 0.058
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Cu 0.035
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Pb 0.012
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Mn 0.042
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Ni 0.035
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Zn 0.093
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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3. GCM 0003 June 3-7 2007 Fifth and JonesStreets.
Optimal monitoring conditions - Odors
from plant noticeable at monitoring location - Close in monitoring
location directly downwind of plant - Winds light to moderate and from
S and SW for 22 hours of 24 hr. monitoring period Distance from PSC: 0.25 miles, SE. Height: 2 story roof. Hours monitored: 7:30 PM (23.4 hrs.)
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Cr 0.024
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Cu 0.012
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Pb 0.007
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Mn 0.008
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Ni ND
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Zn 0.083
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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4. GCM 0004 June 7-8 2007 Camelia and Ninth Streets
Fair monitoring conditions - No
odors from plant noticeable at monitoring location - Monitoring
location directly downwind of PSC - Winds light to moderate W and SW
for 14 hours of 24 hr. monitoring period Distance from PSC: 0.44 miles. East. Height: 1 story roof. Hours monitored: 5:10 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .ND
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Cu 0.012
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Pb 0.007
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Mn 0.008
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Ni ND
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Zn .139
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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5. GCM 0003A June 11-12 2007 Camelia and Ninth Streets
Fair monitoring conditions - No
odors from plant noticeable at monitoring location - Monitoring
location directly downwind of PSC - Winds light to moderate W and SW
for 14 hours of 24 hr. monitoring period Distance from PSC: 0.44 miles, East. Height: 1 story roof. Hours monitored: 4:40 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr ND
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Cu ND
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Pb ND
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Mn .006
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5.5 liters/minute
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6. GCM 0005 June 20-21 2007 1300 block Kains Street Fair monitoring conditions - No
odors from plant noticeable at monitoring location - Monitoring
location directly downwind of PSC - Moderate winds W and SW for ~12 of
24 hr. monitoring period Distance from PSC: 0.62 miles, East. Height: 2 story roof. Hours monitored: 5:45 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr ND
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Cu 0.023
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Pb 0.013
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Mn .015
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Ni ND
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Zn .058
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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7. GCM 0004 June 25-26 2007 1300 block Kains Street
Fair monitoring conditions - Monitoring
location directly downwind of PSC - Workers present indicating PSC in
operation - 14 hrs winds from W/SW Winds ~ 5-6 mph Distance from PSC: 0.62 miles, East. Height: 2 story roof. Hours monitored: 4:45 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .023
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Cu 0.012
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Pb 0.007
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Mn 0.012
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6liters/minute
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8. GCM 0006 June 27-28 2007 700 block of Gilman Steet. Fair monitoring conditions - PSC
was monitoring with heavy odors noticed - Developed eye symptoms from
smell - Monitoring location directly downwind of PSC and just a block
away from main operations and smokestacks - Railroad track also
adjacent - Filter: Dirty, brownish color - Winds 11hrs of westerly winds, ~13hrs of winds from the SE - Moderate winds ~6-7mph Distance from PSC: 0.11 miles, NE. Height: 2 story roof. Hours monitored: 5:10 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.058
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Cu 0.104
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Pb 0.024
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Mn .189
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Ni .066
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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9. GCM 0007 June 28-29 2007
700 block of Gilman Street Good monitoring conditions- PSC
was monitoring with heavy odors noticed - Developed eye symptoms from
smell - Monitoring location directly downwind of PSC and just a block
away from main operations and smokestacks - Railroad track also
adjacent - Filter: Dirty, brownish color - Wind ~18 hrs of westerly
winds. Moderate winds ~6-7mph Distance from PSC: 0.11 miles, NE. Height: 2 story roof. Hours monitored: 5:30 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.058
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Cu 0.104
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Pb 0.019
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Mn .208
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Ni .058
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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10. GMC 0009July 5-6 2007 1400 Sixth Street
Fair monitoring condition - Site is downwind from PSC - workers present indicating that PSC is operating - Prevailing winds from NW for 14hrs/ W for 10hrs. - Winds ~6 mph Distance from PSC: 0.33 miles, SE. Height: 1 story roof. Hours monitored: 5:05 PM (24 Hrs.)
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Cr .025
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Cu .025
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Pb ND
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Mn ND
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5.5 liters/minute
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These (4) samples taken (concurrent) upwind of Pacific Steel and at a site downwind to the I-80 freeway (to assess the relative contribution, if any, of mobile sources) for comparative purposes.
11. GMC 0010 July 11-12 2007 600 Hearst Ave & Third Street Good monitoring conditions - About a mile from PSC; away from other factories - Checking for ambient air quality - Downwind of the freeway - Winds ~ 5 mph
- ~18 hrs of W/SW winds - Concurrent sample with GCM 0013 Distance from PSC: 0.55 miles, South. Height: 20 ft.. Hours monitored: 3:35 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.035
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Cu 0.012
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Pb ND
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Mn .021
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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12.GCM 0013 July 11-07-12 2007 Marina and University Ave. Good monitoring conditions - Control sample - Upwind of Freeway and PSC - Winds ~ 5 mph
- ~18 hrs of W/SW winds - Checking for ambient air quality - Concurrent sample with GCM 0010
Distance from PSC: 1.17 miles, South-SW. Height: 15.5 ft. Hours monitored: 3:35 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.023
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Cu .012
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Pb ND
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Mn ND
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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13. GCM 0011 July 12-13 2007 600 block Hearst Ave & Third Streets Good monitoring conditions - About
a mile from PSC; away from other factories -Downwind of the freeway -
Checking for ambient air quality - Concurrent sample with GCM 0014 -
Wind ~ 17 hrs of W/SW winds - Winds ~ 5 mph Distance from PSC: 0.55 miles, South. Height: 20 ft. Hours monitored: 4 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.023
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Cu ND
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Pb ND
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Mn 0.006
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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14. GCM 0014 July 12-13 2007 Marina and University Ave.
Monitoring conditions -
About a mile from PSC - away from other factories - Downwind of the
freeway Checking for ambient air quality - Wind ~ 17 hrs of W/SW winds
- Winds ~ 5 mph - Concurrent sample with GCM 0011 Distance from PSC: 1.17 miles, South Height: 15.5 ft. Hours monitored: 4 PM (24.3 hrs.)
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Cr .023
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Cu ND
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Pb ND
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Mn 0.006
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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15. GCM 0012 July 17-18 2007 1400 block Fifth Street. Poor monitoring conditions -
location is not downwind of PSC - smokestacks in operation - Wind more
than 80% of time - winds from the south/southwest - Winds ~5-6 mph Distance from PSC: 0.25 miles, SE. Height: 20 ft. Hours monitored: 7:50 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.023
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Cu ND
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Pb ND
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Mn ND
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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16. GCM 0019 July 19-20 2007 600 block Gilman Street.
Fair monitoring conditions - PSC
is operating, workers present, smokestacks emitting plumes - Wind ~13
hrs. of winds from W/SW downwind of PSC - Winds ~6-7 mph Distance from PSC: 0.07 miles, NE. Height: 13 ft. Hours monitored: 4:15 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .046
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Cu 0.058
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Pb 0.013
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Mn .116
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Ni ND
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Zn 0.058
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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17. GCM 0020 July 19-20 2007 700 block Harrison Street. Fair monitoring conditions - PSC
is operating, workers present, smokestacks emitting plumes - Wind ~13
hrs. of winds from W/SW downwind of PSC - Winds ~6-7 mph
Distance from PSC: 0.22 miles, NE.Height: 13 ft. Hours monitored: 4:30 PM (23.5 hrs.)
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Cr 0.035
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Cu 0.024
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Pb 0.012
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Mn 0.028
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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18. GCM 0021 July 23-24 2007 700 block Harrison Steet.
Optimal monitoring conditions - downwind
of PSC - PSC is operating, workers present, smokestacks emitting plumes
- Wind Winds from S/SW for 23 hrs - Winds ~ 9-10 mph Distance from PSC: 0.22 miles, NE. Height: 22.5 ft. Hours monitored: 3:45 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.035
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Cu 0.023
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Pb ND
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Mn 0.047
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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19. GCM 0022 July 23-24 2007 600 block Gilman Streets.
Optimal monitoring conditions -
downwind of PSC - PSC is operating, workers present, smokestacks
emitting plumes - Winds from S/SW for 23 hrs - Winds ~ 9-10 mph Distance from PSC: 0.07 miles, NE. Height: 13 ft. Hours monitored: 3:45 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .116
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Cu .174
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Pb 0.015
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Mn .435
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Ni .116
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Zn 0.093
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Flow rate
6.liters/minute
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20. GCM 0024 July 24-25 2007 600 block Gilman Street. Optimal monitoring conditions-
metallic odors are strong- PSC is operating, workers present,
smokestacks emitting plumes - Wind. 22 hrs. of winds from the W/SW
downwind of PSC - Winds ~9-10 mph Distance from PSC: 0.07 miles, NE. Height: 13 ft. Hours monitored: 3:50 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .150
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Cu .289
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Pb 0.030
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Mn .916
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Ni .127
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Zn .174
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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21. GCM 0025 July 25-26 2007 1200 block Sixth Street. Good monitoring conditions - metallic
odors are strong- PSC is operating, workers present, smokestacks
emitting plumes - Winds - 20 hrs of winds from W/SW downwind of PSC -
Winds ~9-10 mph Distance from PSC: 0.29 miles, NE. Height: 16 ft. Hours monitored: 4:30 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .056
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Cu .028
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Pb ND
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Mn .049
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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These (2) samples taken (concurrent) upwind of Pacific Steel and at a site directly downwindfrom the foundries
22. GCM 0028 August 1-2 2007 1300 block Third Street. Optimal monitoring conditions-
metallic odors strong- noise indicating operation-smokestacks emitting
plumes, workers present - Wind - full 24 hrs of winds from west - Winds
~5 mph Distance from PSC: 0.07 miles, East Height: 21 ft. Hours monitored: 10:10 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .093
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Cu .139
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Pb .024
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Mn .975
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Ni .058
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Zn .220
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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23. GCM 0031 August 1-2 2007 Marina University Ave. (Marina) Optimal monitoring conditions -
Upwind of the freeway Checking for ambient air quality Concurrent
sample with GCM 0028 - full 24 hrs of winds from west - Winds ~5 mph Distance from PSC: 1.17 miles, SW. Height: 15.5 ft. Hours monitored: 11 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .023
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Cu ND
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Pb ND
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Mn ND
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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24. GCM 0032 August 2-3 2007 1200 block Sixth Street Optimal monitoring conditions -
metallic odors moderate - noise indicating operation - smokestacks
emitting plumes, workers present- partly cloudy skies - Wind 23 hrs of
winds from W - Winds ~5mph Distance from PSC: 0.29 miles, NE. Height: 16 ft. Hours monitored: 11:30 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr - 0.023
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Cu 0.023
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Pb ND
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Mn 0.067
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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25.GCM 0033 August 8-9 2007 1300 block Third Street
Optimal monitoring conditions - metallic odors moderate - noise indicating operation - smokestacks emitting plumes, workers present- partly cloudy skies- 23 hrs of winds from W - Winds ~5mph
Distance from PSC: 0.07 miles, East. Height: 21 ft. Hours monitored: 10:10 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.046
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Cu 0.069
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Pb 0.009
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Mn .284
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Ni 0.046
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Zn 0.069
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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26.GCM 0034 August 6-7 2007 1300 block Third Street Good monitoring conditions - noise & smell indicating operation, workers present
-downwind of PSC emissions - Wind - 18 hrs of SW winds/ 6 hrs from W - Winds ~7 mph Distance from PSC: 0.07 miles, East. Height: 21 ft. Hours monitored: 10:15 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .093
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Cu .058
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Pb .013
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Mn .390
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Ni .046
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Zn .104
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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27. GCM 0047 August 21-22 2007 700 block Camelia Street Good monitoring conditions - brewery
in between stack #3 and monitoring site - noise & smell indicating
operation, workers present -downwind of PSC emissions - Wind - 20 hrs
of W/SW winds - Winds ~6 mph Distance from PSC: 0.18 miles, East. Height: 3 Story rooftop. Hours monitored: 4:25 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .046
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Cu .035
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Pb .009
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Mn .108
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Ni .046
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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28. GCM 0048August 22-23-07 700 block Camelia Street
Fair monitoring conditions -
brewery in between stack #3 and monitoring site - noise & smell
indicating operation, workers present - downwind of PSC emissions -
Wind 13 hrs of W/SW winds - Winds ~7 mph Distance from PSC: 0.18 miles, East. Height: 3 story rooftop. Hours monitored: 4:35 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.046
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Cu 0.035
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Pb 0.006
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Mn 0.095
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Ni 0.035
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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29. GCM 0049August 23-24 2007 1000 block Camelia Street Optimal monitoring conditions - smells from plant observable -downwind of PSC emissions - Wind - Full 24 hours of W winds - Winds ~7 mph Distance from PSC: 0.44 miles, East Height:1 story rooftop. Hours monitored: 4:55 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.035
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Cu .023
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Pb .009
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Mn .057
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
6 liters/minute
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30. GCM 0052 September 5-6 2007 1400 block Ninth Street
Fair monitoring conditions -Site downwind of PSC - 14 hrs of W/SW winds - Winds ~3-5mph Distance from PSC: 0.45 miles, East. Height: 20 ft. Hours monitored: 4:50 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.056
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Cu 0.014
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Pb ND
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Mn 0.017
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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31. GCM 0053September 6-7 2007 1400 block Kains Street Optimal monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - Full 24 hrs of winds from W
~8-10 mph Distance from PSC: 0.63 miles, East. Height: 24 ft. Hours monitored: 4:35 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.042
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Cu 0.028
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Pb 0.010
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Mn 0.072
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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32. GCM 0054September 6-7 2007 1400 block Ninth Street
Optimal monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - Full 24 hrs of winds from W- winds ~8-10 mph
Distance from PSC: 0.45 miles, East. Height: 20 ft. Hours monitored: 4:55 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.069
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Cu 0.028
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Pb ND
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Mn .099
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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33. GCM 0055 September 11-12 2007 700 block Gilman Street
Optimal monitoring condition - site downwind of PSC - Full 24 hrs of winds from W/SW - winds ~7-9 mph. Distance from PSC: 0.1 miles, East. Height: 22 ft. Hours monitored: 3:10 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.069
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Cu 0.111
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Pb ND
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Mn .219
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Ni 0.056
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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34. GCM 0058 September 12-13 2007 1400 block Eight Street
Optimal monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 21 hrs of winds from W/SW - winds ~6-7 mph Distance from PSC: 0.44 miles, East. Height: 24 ft. Hours monitored: 2:40 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.042
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Cu ND
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Pb ND
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Mn 0.029
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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35. GCM 0057 September 13-14 2007 700 block Gilman Street
Good monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 18 hrs of winds from W/SW - winds ~3-4 mph Distance from PSC: 0.1 miles, East. Height: 22 ft. Hours monitored: 3:10 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.069
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Cu 0.042
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Pb ND
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Mn .133
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Ni 0.042
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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36. GCM 0059 Septemebr 13-14 2007 600 block Gilman Street
Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC14 hrs of winds from W/SW winds ~4-6 mph Distance from PSC: 0.07 miles NE. Height: 13 ft. Hours monitored: 9:47 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.097
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Cu 0.139
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Pb .011
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Mn .392
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Ni 0.069
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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37. GCM 0060 September 18-19 2007 1300 block Sixth Street
Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - Wind 12 hrs of winds from W/SW - winds ~10-12 mph Distance from PSC: 0.29 miles, NE. Height: 16 ft. Hours monitored: 9:57 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .056
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Cu .028
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Pb ND
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Mn- .035
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Ni ND
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Zn- ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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38. GCM 0061 September 19-20 2007 1100 block Harrison Street
Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 12 hrs of winds from W/SW - winds ~10-12 mph Distance from PSC: 0.35 miles, East. Height: 16 ft. Hours monitored: 10:25 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr .056
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Cu .014
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Pb ND
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Mn .017
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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38. GCM 0062 September 25-26 2007 1000 block HarrisonStreet
Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 10 hrs of winds from W/SW - winds ~3-4 mph Distance from PSC: 0.51 miles, East. Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 11:15 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.069
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Cu 0.028
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Pb 0.013
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Mn 0.036
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Ni 0.028
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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40. GCM 0063 September 26-27 2007 1000 block HarrisonStreet Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 14 hrs of winds from W/SW - winds ~1-2 mph Distance from PSC: 0.51 miles, NE. Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 11:20 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.056
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Cu 0.042
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Pb 0.013
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Mn 0.040
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Ni 0.083
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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41. GCM 0064 September 26-27 2007 900 block PaigeStreet monitoring conditions - ..........DATA??? Distance from PSC: 0.44 miles, East. Height: 19 ft. Hours monitored: 10:50 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.056
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Cu 0.042
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Pb 0.013
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Mn 0.068
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Ni 0.042
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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42. GCM 0065 September 27-28 2007 1400 block Kains Street Optimal monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - Full 24 hrs of winds from W - Winds ~7-8 mph Distance from PSC: 0.63 miles, East. Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 12 PM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.069
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Cu ND
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Pb ND
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Mn 0.014
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
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43. GCM 0066 September 27-28 2007 900 block PaigeStreet
Optimal monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - Full 24 hrs of winds from W - Winds ~7-8 mph Distance from PSC: 0.44 miles, SE. Height: 19 ft. Hours monitored: 11:10 AM (24 hrs.)
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Cr 0.056
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Cu ND
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Pb 0.049
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Mn 0.010
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Ni ND
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Zn ND
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Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
44. GCM 0067 October 2-3 2007 1400 block Eight Street
Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 11 hrs. of winds from W/SW - winds 5-6 mph Distance from PSC: .44 miles East Height: 24 ft. Hours monitored: 11:20 AM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.042
|
Cu 0.014
|
Pb ND
|
Mn 0.013
|
Ni ND
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
45. GCM 0069 October 3-4 2007 800 block Red Oak Ave.
Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 13 hrs. of winds from W/SW - wind 4-5 mph Distance from PSC: .52 miles NE Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 11:15 AM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.056
|
Cu 0.028
|
Pb 0.011
|
Mn 0.040
|
Ni 0.028
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
46. GCM 0070 October 3-4 2007 1400 block Fifth Street Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 13 hrs. of winds from W/SW - wind 4-5 mph Distance from PSC: .22 miles East Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 12:00 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.056
|
Cu 0.028
|
Pb ND
|
Mn 0.072
|
Ni 0.042
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
47. GCM 0038 October 4-5 2007 800 block Red Oak Ave.
Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 14 hrs. of winds from W/SW - wind 6-7 mph Distance from PSC: .52 miles NE Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 11:20 AM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.069
|
Cu ND
|
Pb ND
|
Mn 0.011
|
Ni ND
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
48. GCM 0039 October 4-5 2007 1400 block Fifth Street Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 14 hrs. of winds from W/SW - wind 6-7 mph Distance from PSC: .22 miles East Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 11:56 AM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.056
|
Cu 0.028
|
Pb ND
|
Mn 0.099
|
Ni 0.042
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
49. GCM 0040 October 04-05 2007 1400 block Fifth Street Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 14 hrs. W/NW winds - Winds 2-3 mph Distance from PSC: .23 miles SE Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 3:45 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.042
|
Cu 0.069
|
Pb 0.200
|
Mn 0.071
|
Ni ND
|
Zn 0.083
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
50. GCM 0041 October 22-23 2007 1300 block Third Street Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 14 hrs. W/NW winds - Winds 2-3 mph Distance from PSC: .07 miles East Height: 21 ft. Hours monitored: 2:50 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.056
|
Cu 0.083
|
Pb .204
|
Mn 0.200
|
Ni 0.056
|
Zn 0.069
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
51. GCM 0042 October 23-24 2007 1400 block Fifth Street Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 12 hrs. W/NW winds - Winds 2-3 mph Distance from PSC: .23 SE miles Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 4:00 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.0 28
|
Cu 0.042
|
Pb 0.201
|
Mn 0.035
|
Ni ND
|
Zn 0.069
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
52. GCM 0044 October 23-24 2007 1300 block Third Street
Fair monitoring condition - Site downwind of PSC - 12 hrs. W/NW winds - Winds 2-3 mphDistance from PSC: 0.04 miles, East Height: 21ft. Hours monitored: 2:56 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.083
|
Cu 0.083
|
Pb 0.204
|
Mn 0.129
|
Ni 0.069
|
Zn 0.111
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
53. GCM 0045 October 24-25 2007 1400 block Fifth Street
Good monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 17 hrs. of W/NW winds - Winds 2-4 mph Distance from PSC: .23 miles SE Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 4:05 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.042
|
Cu 0.014
|
Pb 0.200
|
Mn .056
|
Ni ND
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
54. GCM 0046 October 24-25 2007 1300 block Third Street Good monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 17 hrs. of W/NW winds - Winds 2-4 mph Distance from PSC: .07 miles Height: 21 ft. Hours monitored: 3:30 PM (23.4 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.085
|
Cu 0.071
|
Pb 0.212
|
Mn 0.434
|
Ni 0.085
|
Zn 0.071
|
Flow rate
6 liters/minute
|
55. GCM 0071 October 25-26 2007 900 block Paige Street
Poor air monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 9 hrs. of W/SW winds - Winds 9-10mph Distance from PSC: .32 miles Height: 15 ft. Hours monitored: 3:45 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.042
|
Cu 0.014
|
Pb 0.194
|
Mn 0.014
|
Ni ND
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
56. GCM 0072 October 25-26 2007 700 block CameliaStreet Poor monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 9 hrs. of W/SW winds - Winds 9-10mph Distance from PSC: .18 miles Height: 3 stories Hours monitored: 4:15 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.042
|
Cu 0.042
|
Pb 0.193
|
Mn 0.064
|
Ni 0.028
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
57. GCM 0075 November 1-2 2007 1400 block of Fourth Street Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 14 hrs. of W/SW winds - Winds 3-5mph Distance from PSC: .16 miles East Height: 20.5 ft. Hours monitored: 5:45 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.069
|
Cu 0.069
|
Pb 0.014
|
Mn 0.133
|
Ni 0.069
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
58. GCM 0077 November 5-6 2007 1400 block of Fourth Street Optimal monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 23 hrs. of westerly winds - 5 mph Distance from PSC: .16 miles Height: 20.5 ft. Hours monitored: 3:05 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.069
|
Cu 0.083
|
Pb ND
|
Mn 0.208
|
Ni 0.069
|
Zn 0.167
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
59. GCM 0078 November 5-6 2007 800 block Red Oak Avenue, Albany Optimal monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 23 hrs. of westerly winds - 5 mph Distance from PSC: .52 miles NE Height: ft. Hours monitored: 2:50 PM (23.2 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.056
|
Cu 0.028
|
Pb ND
|
Mn 0.039
|
Ni ND
|
Zn 0.069
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
60. GCM 0079 November 6-7 2007 800 block Red Oak Avenue, Albany Fair monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 13 hours of westerly winds - Winds 2-3 mph Distance from PSC: .52 miles NE Height: 17 ft. Hours monitored: 2:55 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.056
|
Cu 0.028
|
Pb ND
|
Mn 0.019
|
Ni ND
|
Zn 0.069
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
61. GCM 0081 November 7-8 2007 700 block Harrison Street
Optimal monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - Full 24 hours of westerly winds - Winds 5 mph Distance from PSC: .22 miles, NE. Height: 22.5 ft. Hours monitored: 3:45 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.042
|
Cu 0.028
|
Pb ND
|
Mn 0.015
|
Ni ND
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
62. GCM 0083 November 8-9 2007 700 block Harrison Street Good monitoring conditions - Site downwind of PSC - 18 hours of westerly winds - Winds 4-5 mph Distance from PSC: .22 miles, NE. Height: 22.5 ft. Hours monitored: 3:50 PM (24 hrs.)
|
|
Cr 0.056
|
Cu 0.056
|
Pb ND
|
Mn 0.038
|
Ni 0.028
|
Zn ND
|
Flow rate
5 liters/minute
|
This
report was prepared as a result of work sponsored, paid for, in whole
or in part by the Bay Area Air Quality Management District (District).
The opinions, findings, conclusions, and recommendations are those of
the author and do not necessarily represent the views of the District.
The District, its officers, employees, contractors and subcontractors
make no warranty, expressed or implied, and assume no legal liability
for the information in this report. The District has not approved or
disapproved this report, nor has the District evaluated the accuracy or
adequacy of the information contained herein.
|
***************
NOTE: The analysis (of the first two samples) shows that while these results are below health-based standards, they are also well above the 2006 Air District Results. It should also be noted that the samples were taken in less than optimal conditions.
The result that comes closest to exceeding a health-based standard is
the concentration of manganese measured in the second sample (0.032
micrograms per cubic meter), which falls just shy of the U.S. EPA
reference concentration for manganese of 0.05 micrograms per cubic
meter (based on impacts to neurobehavioral function).
|
|
Amount on Filter.
Micrograms
|
Air Sample [1]
|
Concentration,
ug/m3
|
2006 Air
District results
|
U.S. EPA RfC
|
|
First Sample
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chromium
|
0.2
|
7.2 m3
|
0.028
|
0.0021
|
0.1 [2]
|
|
Lead
|
0.06
|
7.2 m3
|
0.008
|
0.0037
|
1.5 [3]
|
|
Manganese
|
0.12
|
7.2 m3
|
0.017
|
0.0037
|
0.05
|
|
Zinc
|
n/a
|
|
|
0.007
|
none
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Second Sample
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chromium
|
0.3
|
7.2 m3
|
0.042
|
0.0021
|
0.1 [2]
|
|
Lead
|
n/a
|
|
|
0.0037
|
1.5 [3]
|
|
Manganese
|
0.23
|
7.2 m3
|
0.032
|
0.0037
|
0.05
|
|
Zinc
|
0.9
|
7.2 m3
|
0.125
|
0.007
|
none
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- Note
1: Assume air sample of 7.2 cubic meters: = 24 hours x 5 liters/minute
x 1440 minutes/24 hours x 1 cubic meter/1000 liters
- Note 2: U.S. EPA reference concentration for hexavalent chromium. No RfC available for total or trivalent chromium
- Note 3: No reference concentration available. National Ambient Air Quality Standard = 1.5 micrograms/cubic meter
The
California Air Resources Board (CARB) operates particulate toxic air
samplers in San Jose and San Francisco that has test for metal
particles as well. The Bay Area Air District has suggested that the
following data be listed as reference information. The results from
these test stations in were:
SAN JOSE (2000)
- Chromium
particles were found at at an average concentration of .004 micrograms
per cubic meter. The highest concentration was .015 micrograms per
cubic meter.
- Lead
particles were found at an average concentration of .009 micrograms per
cubic meter. The highest concentration was .025 micrograms per cubic
meter.
- Manganese
particles were found at an average concentration of .017 micrograms per
cubic meter. The highest concentration was .065 micrograms per cubic
meter.
- Zinc
particles were found at an average concentration of .041 micrograms per
cubic meter. The highest concentration was .37 micrograms per cubic
meter.
SAN FRANCSICO (2002)
- Chromium
particles were found at an average concentration of .003 micrograms per
cubic meter. The highest concentration was .014 micrograms per cubic
meter.
- Lead
particles were found at an average concentration of .007 micrograms per
cubic meter. The highest concentration was .023 micrograms per cubic
meter.
- Manganese
particles were found at an average concentration of .011 micrograms per
cubic meter. The highest concentration was .053 micrograms per cubic
meter.
- Zinc
particles were found at an average concentration of .039 micrograms per
cubic meter. The highest concentration in was .36 micrograms per cubic
meter.
|
|
|