Today, the Kandid Coalition and Citizens' Environmental
Coalition reported their first set of Bucket Brigade test results, which
showed levels of toxic chemicals in the air around Kodak Park, including
methylene chloride seven and ten times above the NYS Department of
Environmental Conservation's (DEC) ambient air guideline. Methylene
chloride is classified as a potential carcinogen by the Environmental
Protection Agency and a workplace carcinogen by the Occupation Safety and
Health Administration.
"I have lived a few blocks from Kodak Park for decades, and today I have
advanced prostate cancer," said Charlie Roemer, a Rochester resident who
lives near Kodak. "Now that we know that levels of methylene chloride are
above state guidelines, Kodak and New York State need to take more
steps to protect our health. Even though we don't know for sure that these
emissions are causing health problems we do know that toxic air exacerbates existing
health problems. Kodak needs to mitigate the effects of chemical
production on neighbors and employees. My immune system is already precarious and I
don't need to be inhaling methylene chloride to make it worse. Even
if the chemicals were proven harmless---the stink degrades living here and
assaults the senses."
The September 29, 2003 sample was taken in the middle of the night (12:30
am) at West Ridge Plaza, adjacent to the Kodak fenceline, when Kodak was
discharging large amounts of chemicals into the air. Samplers noticed
extremely strong odors while the sample was being taken, and experienced
headaches during or after the sample was complete. Levels of methylene
chloride were detected at 18.3 ppb, or 10 times above the DEC ambient air
annual guideline concentration. Kodak reported releasing 855,000 lbs of
methylene chloride into the Rochester environment in 2001 alone. A toxic
soup of twelve chemicals was also detected in the sample.
"The people in this community have the right to know about chemicals
released into their neighborhood," said Sue Mihalyi, of the Kandid
Coalition. "For many years, we've been asking for more information. Now,
we're taking matters into our own hands by monitoring the air ourselves."
"This data proves that Kodak continues to violate our right to a clean and
healthy environment," said Mike Schade, Western New York Director of
Citizens' Environmental Coalition. "Why was Kodak dumping significant
amounts of toxins in the middle of the night on September 29th? It is
unacceptable for Kodak to act as though they are above the law, spewing
dangerous chemicals into the air at rates that are above ambient air
guidelines. It is time for the NYS Department of Environmental
Conservation and Kodak to install additional ambient air monitors in the neighborhoods
around Kodak, and phase out the use of toxic chemicals at Kodak Park."
"Kodak should be ashamed for knowingly and blatantly poisoning
people," said Maureen Reynolds of the Kandid Coalition. "The consequences of their
arrogance have been found in people living close to Kodak. These include:
reduced height, low birth weight, respiratory irritation, leukemia, liver
and kidney disease, dermatitis, pancreatic and skin cancer, spontaneous
abortions, arthritis, and bronchitis."
The June 30, 2003 sample was taken across from Eastman Kodak's Kings
Landing Water Treatment Facility and Building 95 hazardous waste incinerator. That
sample was taken when odors were minimal, and found concentrations of
methylene chloride at 12.5 ppb, or 7 times above the DEC ambient air
annual guideline concentration. Eleven additional chemicals were detected in the
sample.
"Before the bucket brigade started, the smells were even worse than
they are today," said Dave Paprocki, a Rochester resident who lives near
Kodak. "It makes me wonder what was in the air back then, knowing now that high
levels of chemicals are in the air today,"
The "Bucket Brigade" is named for an EPA-approved, easy-to-use air
sampling device housed inside a 5-gallon plastic bucket. Using specially
designed buckets, citizens can measure everyday pollution levels or respond to
accidental releases at a chemical facility. The Bucket Brigade has
received national and international attention in films such as HBO's Blue Vinyl and
PBS's Fenceline. Rochester residents are following in the footsteps of
Norco, Louisiana, a community that used the Bucket Brigade method to win
protection from a Shell Chemical plant's harmful pollution. Community
members took air samples using the "Bucket Brigade" to show harmful
chemicals were crossing the fenceline. Other communities nationwide are
employing the Bucket Brigade in similar battles.
The Bucket Brigade was started in Rochester in December 2002 when Denny
Larson, Director of Global Community Monitor, presented a workshop to
introduce Bucket Brigade community monitoring of ambient air. Denny
Larson is working in dozens of other communities across the United States and
around the world, helping communities monitor air pollution. Since the
training, Citizens' Environmental Coalition has worked with community
groups across New York State in Albany and Buffalo to start similar bucket
brigades and empower citizens to monitor their air. Members of the Kandid
Coalition will continue to take air samples in the months to come, and plan to
issue a report analyzing the bucket brigade results by the end of the year. |